CVE-2026-89777
CVE CVE-2026-89777EUVD EUVD-2026-80298Published 2026-09-16T08:48:17.000ZLast changed 2026-09-16T14:38:28.000ZCVSS 8.8
What the advisory describes
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vfio/pci: clear vdev->msi_perm after freeing it on init failure vfio_msi_cap_len() lazily allocates the per-device MSI permission table: vdev->msi_perm = kmalloc_obj(struct perm_bits, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!vdev->msi_perm) return -ENOMEM; ret = init_pci_cap_msi_perm(vdev->msi_perm, len, flags); if (ret) { kfree(vdev->msi_perm); return ret; /* vdev->msi_perm left dangling */ } When init_pci_cap_msi_perm() -> alloc_perm_bits() fails with -ENOMEM, the error path frees vdev->msi_perm but leaves the freed pointer stored in it. vdev->msi_perm is not re-zeroed later because struct vfio_pci_core_device is per-device and persists across open/close cycles, and the vfio_config_init() error path returns without calling vfio_config_free(). So the dangling pointer outlives the failed open. That leads to two use-after-frees on the same device: 1. Reuse. The next vfio_config_init() sees the stale pointer at "if (vdev->msi_perm) return len;" and reuses the freed object. MSI config accesses in vfio_pci_config_rw_single() then dereference and call the freed perm->readfn / perm->writefn function pointers. 2. Double free. A later vfio_config_free() runs free_perm_bits() and kfree() on the already-freed object. Fix it by NULLing vdev->msi_perm after the kfree(), matching the NULL-after-free discipline already used in free_perm_bits() and vfio_config_free(). BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vfio_pci_config_rw_single (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1961) Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800fcc88d0 by task exploit/143 Call Trace: ... kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595) vfio_pci_config_rw_single (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1961) vfio_pci_config_rw (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1986) vfio_pci_rw (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:1599) vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:572) __x64_sys_pread64 (fs/read_write.c:764) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) ... Followed on device close by a double free of the same object: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x1f63e0e8000008: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:kfree (mm/slub.c:6711) Call Trace: vfio_config_free (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1861) vfio_pci_core_disable (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:685) vfio_pci_core_close_device (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:777) vfio_df_close (drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:602) vfio_device_fops_release (drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:648) __fput (fs/file_table.c:512) __x64_sys_close (fs/open.c:1496) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) ... Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Source: EUVD (ENISA), in the words of the advisory.
Products the advisory names
These come from the advisory itself, not from any check we performed.
- Linux — Linux be363e27ec3c3a99793da2be6c07eafb95709c6b; f1b10ba5739440ca51d66f0b2949cead88d2dd02; patch: 5.10.270; 30ea32ab1951c80c6113f300fce2c70cd12659e4 <dc77acfeb979dded39b247b60fef0399536bfa77; patch: 6.12.110; patch: 6.18.52; 30ea32ab1951c80c6113f300fce2c70cd12659e4 <eb84cd81040e58dd05ac190f561f2115e3367249; ac370e3d1f3b01519d2705cd5815d1c9d0a8812b; 4.9.203 <4.10; 30ea32ab1951c80c6113f300fce2c70cd12659e4 <25cdd2a492d868cff1e519a60fe282909c52d385; patch: 6.6.157; patch: 5.15.221; patch: 7.3-rc1; 4.19.85 <4.20; 4.14.155 <4.15; 30ea32ab1951c80c6113f300fce2c70cd12659e4 <d665a1688af7f8fefd7c0eb04f2a37122ce007f4; 4.20; patch: 6.1.188; patch: 7.2.6; 30ea32ab1951c80c6113f300fce2c70cd12659e4 <533d0c5feef85ee6404b9f41d5564fac6971a008; 30ea32ab1951c80c6113f300fce2c70cd12659e4 <812f1db7f0755a19ef16ecdc5cec51bcabc5eda5; dde3433de9a067a33d67d65b9093cad3e043e49e; patch: 0; 30ea32ab1951c80c6113f300fce2c70cd12659e4 <fda8fb7e8179561693a786a7af593f6b944a21c1; 30ea32ab1951c80c6113f300fce2c70cd12659e4 <f0eea8f9013676b42289ec35941e848b8a543e19; 4.4.203 <4.5
The versions shown are the advisory's own. Patchlage compares no version numbers and derives no judgement from them — which version is installed is something a person has to look up.
Carried in the product catalogue
An estate covering these products can be recorded in Patchlage. An advisory about them appears in the next morning's situation report.
- Linux — Linux
Does this concern one of your customers?
This page cannot answer that — it does not know your estate. Whoever has recorded their environments gets the answer the morning after publication, together with a paragraph they can forward to the customer unedited.
Try it for 28 daysPatchlage reports hits and suspected hits. About everything else this system says nothing — neither this page nor the situation report ever claims that an estate is safe.