CVE-2026-72491
CVE CVE-2026-72491EUVD EUVD-2026-59390Published 2026-08-15T05:57:26.000ZLast changed 2026-08-17T05:44:52.000ZCVSS 9.8
What the advisory describes
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/9p: fix race condition on rdma->state in trans_rdma.c The rdma->state field is modified without holding req_lock in both recv_done() and p9_cm_event_handler(), while rdma_request() accesses the same field under the req_lock spinlock. This inconsistent locking creates a race condition: - recv_done() running in softirq completion context sets rdma->state = P9_RDMA_FLUSHING without acquiring req_lock - p9_cm_event_handler() modifies rdma->state at multiple points (ADDR_RESOLVED, ROUTE_RESOLVED, ESTABLISHED, CLOSED) without req_lock - rdma_request() uses spin_lock_irqsave(&rdma->req_lock, flags) to protect the read-modify-write of rdma->state The race can cause lost state transitions: recv_done() or the CM event handler could set state to FLUSHING/CLOSED while rdma_request() is concurrently checking or modifying state under the lock, leading to the FLUSHING transition being silently overwritten by CLOSING. This corrupts the connection state machine and can cause use-after-free on RDMA request objects during teardown. Fix by adding req_lock protection to all rdma->state modifications in recv_done() and p9_cm_event_handler(), matching the pattern already used in rdma_request(). Use spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore in the CM event handler since it can race with recv_done() which runs in softirq context. Tested with a kernel module that races two threads (simulating rdma_request and recv_done/CM handler) on rdma->state with proper locking: 5.5M+ FLUSHING writes over 27M iterations with 0 lost transitions.
Source: EUVD (ENISA), in the words of the advisory.
Products the advisory names
These come from the advisory itself, not from any check we performed.
- Linux — Linux 4.19.57 <4.20; patch: 5.15.212; patch: 0; 3479b3c35e82ed10aa0ca2ee9e78c4eded06ba62; patch: 6.6.145; 473c7dd1d7b59ff8f88a5154737e3eac78a96e5b <4cee2b8766045059d5e0b8114837b4a8efe827ac; 473c7dd1d7b59ff8f88a5154737e3eac78a96e5b <8aadc136d8e8d8fc95d7982d213cfe2234dfcf2b; 4.4.185 <4.5; patch: 6.1.178; e48e7e27e4dfd00c81e0381e7cee610cce021452; 473c7dd1d7b59ff8f88a5154737e3eac78a96e5b <3970a19a80de530b801b6256354d4a529a9a2d6c; 473c7dd1d7b59ff8f88a5154737e3eac78a96e5b <ebbcbe5c0db215feecc17def06178da443f4eea6; 9e69c673fe077b8dc491cd8406c9bdcb1f76dee2; 473c7dd1d7b59ff8f88a5154737e3eac78a96e5b <151f8cf5b23d8a534d884432a82a6d54d5a61989; 4.9.185 <4.10; patch: 7.2; patch: 7.1.5; c01ddaa54d7411e964ffd250c018d8469c5852f2; patch: 6.18.40; 473c7dd1d7b59ff8f88a5154737e3eac78a96e5b <7d54894a1ee265a72d70f7cae1da6cc774cccc71; 473c7dd1d7b59ff8f88a5154737e3eac78a96e5b <13bf9879b778b2f4b260b45bed18f31806120d1e; patch: 6.12.97; 4.20; 4.14.132 <4.15; 473c7dd1d7b59ff8f88a5154737e3eac78a96e5b <5424138848eb7d7d8a7196676e90a2cbf2142454; patch: 5.10.261
The versions shown are the advisory's own. Patchlage compares no version numbers and derives no judgement from them — which version is installed is something a person has to look up.
Carried in the product catalogue
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- Linux — Linux
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