CVE-2026-72108
CVE CVE-2026-72108EUVD EUVD-2026-59066Published 2026-08-15T05:52:50.000ZLast changed 2026-08-17T05:40:21.000ZCVSS 7.8
What the advisory describes
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm thin metadata: fix metadata snapshot consistency on commit failure __reserve_metadata_snap() and __release_metadata_snap() modify the superblock's held_root directly in the block_manager's buffer. If the subsequent metadata commit fails, the held_root gets flushed to disk through the abort_transaction path, resulting in inconsistent metadata. Reproducer 1: __reserve_metadata_snap() 1. Create a 2 MiB metadata device and make the region after the 14th block inaccessible, to trigger metadata commit failure in the subsequent reserve_metadata_snap operation. The 14th block will be the shadow destination for the index block. dmsetup create tmeta --table "0 112 linear /dev/sdc 0 112 3984 error" 2. Create a 16 MiB thin-pool dmsetup create tdata --table "0 32768 zero" dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/tmeta bs=4k count=1 dmsetup create tpool --table "0 32768 thin-pool /dev/mapper/tmeta \ /dev/mapper/tdata 128 0 1 skip_block_zeroing" 3. Take a metadata snapshot to trigger metadata commit failure and transaction abort. However, the held_root is written to disk, breaking metadata consistency. dmsetup message tpool 0 "reserve_metadata_snap" thin_check v1.2.2 result: Bad reference count for metadata block 6. Expected 2, but space map contains 1. Bad reference count for metadata block 7. Expected 2, but space map contains 1. Bad reference count for metadata block 13. Expected 1, but space map contains 0. Reproducer 2: __release_metadata_snap() 1. Create a 2 MiB metadata device and make the region after the 16th block inaccessible, to trigger metadata commit failure in the subsequent release_metadata_snap operation. The 16th block will be the shadow destination for the index block. dmsetup create tmeta --table "0 128 linear /dev/sdc 0 128 3968 error" 2. Create a 16 MiB thin-pool dmsetup create tdata --table "0 32768 zero" dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/tmeta bs=4k count=1 dmsetup create tpool --table "0 32768 thin-pool /dev/mapper/tmeta \ /dev/mapper/tdata 128 0 1 skip_block_zeroing" 3. Reserve then release the metadata snapshot, to trigger metadata commit failure and transaction abort. The held_root gets removed from the on-disk superblock, causing inconsistent metadata. dmsetup message tpool 0 "reserve_metadata_snap" dmsetup message tpool 0 "release_metadata_snap" thin_check v1.2.2 result: Bad reference count for metadata block 6. Expected 1, but space map contains 2. Bad reference count for metadata block 7. Expected 1, but space map contains 2. 1 metadata blocks have leaked. Fix by deferring the held_root update to commit time. Additionally, move the existing-snapshot check in __reserve_metadata_snap before the shadow operation to avoid unnecessary work. In __release_metadata_snap, clear pmd->held_root before btree deletion so partial failure leaks blocks rather than leaving a stale reference, and unlock the snapshot block before decrementing its refcount.
Source: EUVD (ENISA), in the words of the advisory.
Products the advisory names
These come from the advisory itself, not from any check we performed.
- Linux — Linux 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 <5bcd4d3058ebaf46ad2e163829d87dd4870c7a45; 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 <abf2fae92cbe68945028987d498cc72f8f0e23a8; patch: 7.2; patch: 7.1.5; patch: 5.10.261; patch: 5.15.212; 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 <5efb1a7734ed4035fa4fdc3716bdb84621f27cf6; 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 <9f1a0d27586ceab055e6b050e3731ce3c6b2c4f0; patch: 6.6.145; patch: 0; 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 <3dc9ae1029320d77472c44965e572f176949cd63; patch: 6.1.178; 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 <b5f9a31c51cbb374a1713c3494f8660ab070f035; 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 <4af993468193cf4cd32ba5748786e7801945f7d2; patch: 6.18.40; 3.2; 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 <7f76245960a332f39b08cc556e675d1765dc5bbb; patch: 6.12.97
The versions shown are the advisory's own. Patchlage compares no version numbers and derives no judgement from them — which version is installed is something a person has to look up.
Carried in the product catalogue
An estate covering these products can be recorded in Patchlage. An advisory about them appears in the next morning's situation report.
- Linux — Linux
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