Patchlage

CVE-2026-42533

CVE CVE-2026-42533EUVD EUVD-2026-44683Published 2026-07-15T14:33:45.000ZLast changed 2026-07-29T03:55:24.000ZCVSS 9.2

What the advisory describes

A vulnerability exists in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when a map directive uses regex matching and a string expression references the map's regex capture variables before referencing the map output variable. Alternatively, the same result could be achieved by using a non-cacheable variable in a string expression under certain conditions. An unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests. This may cause a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Impact: This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) on the NGINX system or to possibly trigger a code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Source: EUVD (ENISA), in the words of the advisory.

Products the advisory names

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Carried in the product catalogue

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